By Scott McLeod, J.D., Ph.D.
Assistant professor, Educational Policy and Administration
Director, CASTLEMuch attention has been paid to the value of teachers
and/or students blogging. In this article, I’d like to discuss the potential
value of blogging by K-12 administrators. Although my comments primarily
focus on principals, the same advantages are analogous to superintendents,
technology coordinators, and other central office administrators. This series
of posts stems from Chapter 4 of The Corporate Blogging Book by Debbie
Weil. So... why blog as an administrator?
Reason 1: Sharing news and events
Blogs are ideal for principals to quickly post news items for their school
communities. Upcoming special events, recent awards won by students or staff,
classroom highlights, reminders, lunch menus, extracurricular activities,
deadlines, and other newsletter-type items are extremely well-suited for
blogs and are quick and easy ways to keep a school community informed.
Reason 2: Progress monitoring
Community members often are interested in the progress of a school's
ongoing activities. Examples might include building a new facility, implementing
new curricula, hiring new staff, trying to pass a levy or referendum, and
other school initiatives. Regular posts to update stakeholders on the progress
of these types of activities can go a long way toward building goodwill
and keeping community members informed.
Reason 3: Status alerts
Another type of blog post might be a quick message to alert the community
of a short-term problem, event cancellation, etc. Status alerts will be
most effective when the community knows to go to the blog for the latest
news.
Reason 4: Marketing
Because they're electronic, blogs are both faster and less costly than
paper communications. If the savings in paper alone aren't persuasive, administrators
should consider additional advantages that blogs often have over other communication
channels.
Web sites and paper newsletters are static, noninteractive, and often
dated (who wants to read about something two weeks after it occurred?).
E-mails, electronic newsletters, and/or listservs contribute to clogged
inboxes and get caught by spam filters. In contrast, blogs are timely, interactive,
and avoid some of the issues that accompany e-mail communications.
If done well, blogs can "create buzz [and] loyal customers" (Weil, 2006,
p. 53). One of parents' biggest criticisms of schools is that teachers and
administrators don't communicate often enough about the things that parents
want to hear about. Blogs can be a great way to publicize the great things
that are occurring in schools.
Reason 5: Public relations
As Weil (2006) notes, a blog is a great way to bypass local media and
get "your own version of the story out there and to get feedback" (p. 52).
This can be either proactive or reactive. If administrators only put out
their spin after some incident occurs, the message will be much less effective.
School communities are going to be much more receptive and trusting if an
administrator has built up goodwill beforehand through an ongoing series
of posts and dialogues about less important issues.
Frequent, transparent communication, with the opportunity to receive
feedback through comments, is a strength of blogs that administrators can
leverage to their school organization's advantage.
Reason 6: Community building
Blogs can be an excellent tool for facilitating feelings of community
within a school organization. Whether a blog serves an internal or external
audience, regular posts can keep stakeholders informed of important events
as well as those incidents that might go unnoticed in the hectic day-to-day
activity of schools. If you read the administrator blogs at
Lewis Elementary School (OR) or
Mabry Middle School (GA),
you can see that the ongoing stream of news, updates, and highlights can't
help but contribute to feelings of connectedness by students, staff, parents,
and other community members.
Blogs are different than e-mail listservs and static Web pages because
they're interactive. When a principal sends out an e-mail over a listserv
or posts a notice on a web page, there is no way for the school community
to interact with that message. If someone has a question or comment, it
either doesn't get made or it's merely a one-to-one communication with the
principal via e-mail, voice mail, or telephone call. In contrast, the comments
feature of blogs allows anyone to post a question or comment, and thus everyone
else in the community can see it, see the principal's (or someone else's)
response, and add his or her own two cents to the conversation. The blog
thus facilitates ongoing dialogue between multiple school stakeholders rather
than being a static one-way, or maybe two-way, transmission. What blogs
can do, that listservs and Web pages can't, is facilitate conversation.
Reason 7: Customer relations
Of course, all of this is good for customer relations. Principals who
are actively and publicly interacting with school stakeholders, listening
to their concerns, responding to those concerns and other questions, and
generally being accessible (Weil, 2006, p. 56) are facilitating good customer
relations and building goodwill within the school community. Parents, community
members, staff, and students are going to feel more positively about the
school when they have the opportunity to not only get frequent updates about
what is going on but also ask questions, post concerns, give suggestions,
etc. This openness—this overt transparency—builds stakeholder confidence
and satisfaction with the direction and activities of the school.
Reason 8: Branding
As real estate agents know, perhaps the first question that relocating
families want answered is "Where are the good schools?" Certain school districts,
and certain schools within districts, have reputations for providing high-quality
learning experiences for children. These school organizations are the ones
that attract families with high social capital and high-achieving children.
Parents are increasingly checking out school Web sites as part of their
relocation decision-making. The same messages from the principal that create
warm, fuzzy feelings of community, belonging, and academic excitement also
are perfect for outsiders who want to see what the school is all about.
It would be fairly difficult for a relocating family to acquire several
months’ worth of newsletters, e-mails to parents, etc., but the public availability
of a blog ensures that everyone—existing stakeholders, relocating families,
realtors, potential corporate partners, and other outside community members—can
see the wonderful things that are occurring in the school building.
Reason 9: Creating "customer evangelists"
Customer evangelists are those individuals that are passionate about
the school and publicly advocate for the school to others. They do this
of their own volition—they are not paid to do so. These are the people that
talk about how great the school is to everyone they meet. They help build
the reputation and the buzz of the school organization and contribute to
overall feelings of satisfaction by staff, parents, students, and community
members.
Evangelists are important contributors to a school's success. Indeed,
as Malcolm
Gladwell and others have noted, evangelists may be the only information
source that others trust and believe. Nearly everyone is experiencing overload
from an unlimited variety of information sources—evangelists are the folks
that capture people's attention and sway opinion.
Blogs give evangelists something to talk about. Regular updates, news
items, and other highlights feed the conversations that evangelists are
having with others. These people can make or break a school's reputation—administrators
would be wise to feed them well on a steady diet of positive information.
Reason 10: Thought leadership
A blog can be a great place to
put thoughts out there for the community to chew on. Is a school considering
a new initiative or an important change? Does the school want feedback on
a particular topic or issue? The principal could post some information and
questions on the blog and solicit community participation. This is similar
to setting up a meeting with an advisory board or interested group of stakeholders,
except that the potential reach is much greater since everyone in the school
community can see and participate in the conversation, not just the few
individuals who might attend a face-to-face meeting.
Reason 11: Advocacy
A blog also can be a good place to advocate for certain actions. For
example, if state legislators were considering legislation that might negatively
impact schools in some way, a principal could post a message encouraging
stakeholders to become informed about the issue and let their local legislator
know their opinion about the matter. Similarly, a blog can be a great place
to foster community support for an upcoming levy or referendum. Regular
progress updates can keep community members informed and help facilitate
increased voter participation and support for the referendum.
Reason 12: Replacing the school Web site
Finally, some schools are utilizing blogs to replace key sections of
their web sites. Sometimes blogs replace
the school's home page; other times they're
a prominent link from the home page.
Blogs would be a great tool for FAQs, for ongoing updates about athletic
and other extracurricular programs, to replace teachers' classroom newsletters
to parents, to post
news about upcoming or past events, etc. Blogs also can be used for
internal communications
to staff.
That's it! Twelve reasons why an administrator's blog might be a good
thing for a school organization. Increasing numbers of corporate leaders
are seeing the value of blogging - maybe it's time your school or district
considered it too!
References
Weil, D. (2006). The corporate blogging book: Absolutely
everything you need to know to get it right. New York, NY: Portfolio.
Interested in pursuing this topic further?
-
Download a PDF version of this document and disseminate it to other
leaders in your school organization.
- See more examples
of how principals are using blogs to enhance their communications
with parents, community members, and other stakeholders.
- Sign up for a free
principal blog from the Principal Blogging Project and try out this
new communication mechanism yourself.
- Share this freely and encourage others to do the same.
Right now it is very hard to find administrators who are blogging, despite
the advantages I articulated above. Let's see if we can facilitate some
other examples!
About the author
Dr. Scott McLeod is widely recognized as one of the nation’s leading
academic experts on K-12 school technology leadership issues. As director
of the UCEA Center for the Advanced Study of Technology Leadership in Education
(CASTLE) at the University of Minnesota, Dr. McLeod created and leads the
only graduate program in the country based on ISTE’s National Educational
Technology Standards for Administrators (NETS-A).
Much of Dr. McLeod’s latest work has focused on helping schools effectively
and creatively use technology to assist with data-driven accountability
initiatives. In recent years he has worked with the Chicago, Minneapolis,
and St. Paul public school districts; the Pennsylvania and South Carolina
Departments of Education; and corporations such as Microsoft and IBM on
various data-related projects. Dr. McLeod is currently working with the
Minnesota Department of Education to conduct the country’s first statewide
needs assessment of educators’ ability to implement effective, data-driven
educational practices (www.MinnesotaDataSurveys.org).
Another recent project is CASTLE’s School Data Tutorials Web site (www.SchoolDataTutorials.org),
a comprehensive set of online Macromedia Flash tutorials designed to help
teachers and administrators work with raw student data and create spreadsheet-based
data collection templates.
Dr. McLeod can be reached at
www.scottmcleod.net/contact.
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