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Mid-winter Conference, February 23-25, 2007
Nashville, Tennessee

Keynote speakers

Amateur, Mashed Up, and Derivative: New Media Literacies and Otaku Culture
Mizuko Ito, University of Southern California, Keio University

Mizuko (Mimi) Ito is a cultural anthropologist of technology use, focusing on children and youth’s changing relationships to media and communications. She is part of a new research project supported by the MacArthur Foundation, “Kids’ Informal Learning with Digital Media,” a three year ethnographic study of kid-initiated and peer- based forms of engagement with new media. She is also conducting ongoing research on Japanese technoculture, looking at how children in Japan and the U.S. engage with post-Pokemon media mixes. Her research on mobile phone use in Japan appears in a book she has co-edited, Personal, Portable, Pedestrian: Mobile Phones in Japanese Life. She is a research scientist at the Annenberg Center for Communication at the University of Southern California, and a visiting associate professor at Keio University in Japan.

Mizuko Ito's blog.

Literacies of the Lower Frequencies: Social Ghosts and Experimental Media Pedagogy
Walter R. Jacobs, Postsecondary Teaching and Learning, University of Minnesota

In 1997-1998 I simultaneously taught and autoethnographically researched a “Media and Society” college sociology course in an attempt to (a) understand how students use the media and its products to form understandings about themselves and others; and (b) build on the idea of a college classroom as a place of learning, to investigate strategies for developing critical reflection and action in order to help students actively use mediated understandings of social interaction in the classroom as well as in other spaces. In this keynote I will recount some of the successes and failures of that project, and outline an expansion and extension that focuses on “social ghosts,” the strong but usually hidden and unexamined forces that structure students’ literacies. I will discuss the personal, pedagogical, and research dilemmas I face as I embark on a teaching and research project that centers on the meaning and effects of social ghosts in writers' lives.

Walter R. Jacobs is an associate professor of education and the director of undergraduate studies in the Department of Postsecondary Teaching and Learning at the University of Minnesota. He received his B.S. degree in electrical engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology, and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in sociology from Indiana University. While at Indiana University he won department, college, and university awards for undergraduate teaching. He is the author of Speaking the Lower Frequencies: Students and Media Literacy (SUNY, 2005) and co-editor of If Classrooms Matter: Progressive Visions of Educational Environments (Routledge, 2004). His current research explores personal and social possibilities of students’ generation of creative nonfiction.

Walter Jacob's faculty page at the University of Minnesota.

Like Guy Ropes on a Tent: An Interdependent Model of Critical Literacy
Hilary Janks, applied English language studies, University of Witwatersrand, South Africa

Critical literacy education, based on a socio-cultural theory of language, is particularly concerned with teaching people to understand and manage the relationship between language, literacy and power. Different realizations of critical literacy operate with different conceptions of this relationship by foregrounding one or other of power, access, diversity or design/redesign. In my synthesis model for critical literacy I argue that these different orientations in critical literacy education are crucially interdependent and that, like guy ropes on a tent, they need to pull together to keep critical literacy education taut. In this paper, using data from different research projects, I will focus on questions of habitus and habitat in order to address the question of embodied and placed practices which will be illustrated in part with multimodal and visual classroom data.

Hilary Janks' faculty page at the University of Witwatersrand.

Transnational Literacies and Identities in the Digital Diasporas
Eva Lam, Learning Sciences and Asian American Studies, Northwestern University

In this talk, I consider how trans-border social networking and diaspora media flows in Internet communications have given rise to new contexts of socialization and identity formation for migrant and multilingual youth in the U.S. Whereas conventional models of immigrant incorporation and schooling are mostly restricted to assimilationist and multiculturalist frameworks within the confines of the receiving country, new global conditions of transnational migration, economic and cultural flows re-situate social engagement and identity development in the overlapping and interconnecting spaces between societies. I will draw on analyses of a mixed-method comparative study to discuss how adolescent immigrants of diverse national origins use the Internet to manage social relationships, access media and informational sources, and develop linguistic and cognitive dispositions that orient them toward multiple societies. I will argue that such digital practices foster new forms of transnational identities and literacies that should compel us to re-assess our understanding of societal participation and education of youth migrants.

Eva Lam is assistant professor in the School of Education and Social Policy and the Asian-American Studies program at Northwestern University. She specializes in the area of language learning, literacy, and diversity in education, and is currently studying the social contexts of informal language learning, new literacies, language varieties, and socialization practices in networked electronic media. Her work draws from sociocultural theories of literacy and learning, media and cultural studies, and sociology of migration to investigate how young people, especially diasporic and migrant youth, engage in new forms of learning and identity formation with digital and transnational media. She has published in TESOL Quarterly, Language Learning and Technology, Review of Research in Education, Pedagogies, and Social Problems, and is a recipient of the National Academy of Education/Spencer Foundation Post-doctoral Fellowship (2006-2007).

Eva Lam's profile at Northwestern University.

New Media & New Learning Communities: Critical, Creative, and Independent
Jay Lemke, Educational Studies, University of Michigan

Today’s students are teaching themselves to be media producers as well as media consumers. As they learn to blur the boundaries between consumer culture and user-made media, will we learn to cross the divide between school curricula and the rest of students’ multi-literate lives? How can we help them remain critical as well as creative outside of school and for the long term? Research on students’ literacies needs to focus on their networked media: from fan-fiction sites, blogs, and MySpace identities, to online gameworlds, home-made podcasts, and SecondLife machinema. Research towards innovative, improved educational systems for the future needs to look beyond schooling to how professional educators can participate in learning communities whose goals are set by their members. I will describe a new research agenda that looks at learning across media, across sites, real and virtual, and across timescales.

Jay Lemke is a professor of educational studies at the University of Michigan (USA) and co-editor of the journal Critical Discourse Studies. Before coming to Michigan he was head of the Ph.D. program in urban education at the City University of New York Graduate Center and co-editor of the journal Linguistics and Education. Jay is the author of Using Language in the Classroom (1989), Talking Science (1990), and Textual Politics (1995) as well as many contributions to the theory and applications of functional linguistics, social semiotics and multimedia semiotics in education and sociocultural studies. His current research focuses on how meaning and identity are formed across settings and timescales in multimedia learning environments and computer games and other dimensions of popular culture media.

Jay Lemke's personal page at the University of Michigan.

Performative Literacies: Towards a Critical Analysis of Embodied Practices
Carmen Medina, Language and Literacy Education, University of British Columbia

In this presentation I conceptualize how, within performance practices as creative locations, it is possible to identify or dis-identify oneself while disrupting the limits of performing identities between the "real" and the imaginary/dramatic. Similar to Sumara's (2002) argument that in any interpretative moment (real and imaginative) new subject identities emerge as past histories, present realities and future possibilities merge in the spaces between readers and texts, I argue that performative pedagogies as it relates to other literacy practices, provide opportunities to work on and deconstruct our world views. These performative pedagogies are characterized by an emphasis on process and productivity as opposed to product and production. They provide opportunities for participants to examine the multiple and sometimes contradictory social positionings they bring to dialogic moments and provide opportunities for investigation into how power and authority are enacted.

My research and the kind of questions I investigate are informed by my experiences as an artist-activist, literacy educator in Puerto Rico, US and Canada and my political views both in Puerto Rico and North America. Using critical performative pedagogies situates my research in an interdisciplinary space. Through the exploration of old and new social imaginaries, multiple and hybrid worlds, identities and experiences emerge as ways to begin to understand people's experiences and how those are reinterpreted and represented in new forms.

Closing speakers

Brian Edmiston, The Ohio State University

Brian Edmiston's faculty page.

Robert Jiménez, Peabody College of Vanderbilt University

Robert Jiménez's faculty profile page.


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