Center for Advanced Studies in Child Welfare School of Social Work, College of Education and Human Development, University of Minnesota

Center for Advanced Studies in Child Welfare

Research & Evaluation

Informal Kinship Care in Minnesota: A Pilot Study

Title IV-E Curriculum Module

Selected References

Burton, L. M. (1992). Black grandparents rearing children of drug-addicted parents: Stressors, outcomes, and the social service needs. The Gerontologist, 32, 744-751.

Dowdell, E. B. (1995). Caregivers burden: Grandmothers raising their high risk grandchildren. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, 33, 27-30.

Generations United.  (2000, August).  Grandparents and other relatives raising children: Grassroots concerns and solutions from across the United States. Washington, DC: Author

Joslin, D., & Brouard, A. (1995). The prevalence of grandmothers as primary caregivers in poor pediatric population. Journal of Community Health, 20, 383-401.

Kelley, S. J. (1993). Caregivers stress in grandparents as primary caregivers. Image: Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 25, 331-337.

Kelley, S. J., Yorker, B. C., Whitley, D. M., & Sipe, T. A. (2001). A multimodal intervention for grandparents raising grandchildren: Results of an exploratory study. Child Welfare, 80(1), 27-50.

Generations United.  (2000, August).  Grandparents and other relatives raising children: Grassroots concerns and solutions from across the United States. Washington, DC: Author.

Minkler, M., Roe, K.M., & Robertson-Beckley, R. J. (1994). Raising grandchildren from crack-cocaine households: Effects on family and friendship ties of African–American women, American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 64, 20-29.

U.S Bureau of Census.  (1998).  Current population survey.  Washington, DC: Author.

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